About This Project
This is a 3 day First Aid Level Three Training Course in which you will go through 6 Sections of work.
SECTION 1: PRINCIPLES OF ADVANCED PRIMARY EMERGENCY CARE.
- Introduction
- First Aid Aim
- The First Aider
- Consent
- Universal Precautions
- The basic principles of hygiene
- Formative assessment
SECTION 2:BE PREPARED TO DEAL WITH EMERGENCIES.
- Statutory requirements.
- Legal aspects
- Occupational Health And Safety Act GSR SECT 3.
- First aid kit
- Dressings and bandages
- The basic principles of:
- Equipment
- Instruments
- Disposable gloves
- Torch.
- Stretcher
- Splints
- Spinal board.
- Blankets
- Thermometer
- Other equipment
- Improvised uses
- Formative assessment
SECTION 3:MANAGE AN EMERGENCY SCENE.
- Emergency Procedures.
- Definition ‑ disaster
- Types of disasters
- Coping with an emergency.
- Handling selected emergency situations
- Emergency manual
- Disaster ‑ natural or man‑made.
- Bomb threats
- How to alert the Emergency Medical Services
- The three “B’s”
- The emergency scene.
- Triage.
- First Assessment of the Scene and Prioritising of Casualties
- The 4 Safety S’s
- Sorting of patients on a scene (triage)
- Scene.
- Plan.
- Arrival procedure.
- Secondary examination.
- Injuries
- Patient recovery.
- The advantages of the recovery position.
- Monitoring the patient
- Monitor casualty and treat according to vital signs and condition.
- The first aid recovery with sound first aid principles
- Mobilise emergency services.
- The role of the First Aider
- Examine the nature of the casualties
- Objectives of Resuscitation.
- Calling an Ambulance.
- What to say to the Emergency Medical Services
- The emergency call
- Summary of emergency treatment sequence.
- Formative assessment
SECTION 4:ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY.
- The human body.
- The Nervous System..
- Head, spine and neck injuries
- Head injuries
- Unconsciousness
- Epilepsy.
- Stroke.
- Transient Ischaemic Attack.
- The Cardio-vascular System..
- Heart attack.
- Angina.
- Heart failure.
- Cyanosis
- The Respiratory System..
- Pneumothorax.
- Hemothorax.
- Sucking Chest Wound.
- Rib fracture.
- Flail chest
- Poisonous chemical inhalation.
- Croup.
- Asthma.
- Pneumonia.
- Musculo-skeletal system..
- Major bone structure.
- Joint
- Connective tissue.
- Bone Injuries / Fractures
- Pelvic fracture.
- Amputations
- Arthritis
- Muscles And Ligaments
- Sprains
- Dislocations
- Integumentary system (skin)
- Burns
- Degrees of burns
- Types of burns
- Wounds
- Bleeding.
- Internal Bleeding.
- Nose bleeds
- Bleeding from the ear
- Bleeding scalp.
- Allergy.
- Insect bites and stings
- Poisoning.
- Snakebite.
- Digestive System..
- Food poisoning (contaminated food)
- Household products
- Poisonous plants and mushrooms
- Treatment (How?)
- Urinary (Renal)System..
- Infection of urinary tract
- Reproductive system..
- Sexually transmitted disease (STD)
- Gonorrhoea.
- Syphilis
- Herpes simplex.
- HIV/AIDS.
- Emergency Childbirth.
- Endocrine system..
- Infectious and febrile diseases.
- Cold injuries
- Heat illnesses
- Gastroenteritis
- Diarrhoea.
- Childhood infectious diseases
- Formative assessment
SECTION 5: PRIMARY EMERGENCY LIFE SUPPORT.
- Treatment of the casualty and aseptic principles.
- Glasgow Coma Scale.
- If You Have to Move the Casualty.
- Neutral position.
- Moving the person with a spinal board.
- Moving the person without a spinal board.
- General precautions
- Spinal injury recovery position.
- Blood Pressure.
- Choking / blocked airways.
- Choking Adults
- Choking Children.
- Choking Infant
- Rescue breathing / artificial resuscitation.
- Assessing the patient (What?)
- Positioning the patient
- Performing rescue breathing / artificial resuscitation (How?)
- Abdominal thrusts (How?)
- CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation)
- CPR Procedure For Adults And Children (How?)
- CPR Procedure For Infants (How?)
- Complete 10 compressions – ventilation cycles in the ration of 3:1, taking about 45 seconds
- Checking For A Pulse.
- Pulse rate.
- Oxygen therapy.
- Automated external defibrillator
- Use.
- Formative assessment
SECTION 6:MANAGE SHOCK.
- Shock.
- Types of shock.
- Signs and symptoms
- Treatment
- Fainting / Diabetic Emergency.
- Fever
- Formative assessment